Melwa Devi Gurung, also known as Melawa Devi, holds the distinction of being Nepal’s first female recording artist. Born in 1954 B.S. (circa 1897) in Rumjatar, Okhaldhunga District, Nepal, she emerged as a pioneering figure in the nation’s musical landscape.
In 1928, Melwa Devi traveled to Calcutta (now Kolkata), British India, to record her songs, marking a significant milestone in Nepali music history. Among her notable recordings are “Na Gharlai Ghar Kahincha Nari Nai Durbar Ho” and “Sawari Mero Relaima,” which resonated with many listeners and showcased her exceptional talent.
Her musical prowess garnered the attention of Chandra Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana, the Prime Minister of Nepal at the time, under whose patronage she performed. Melwa Devi’s contributions not only paved the way for future generations of female artists but also enriched Nepal’s cultural heritage.
In recognition of her impact, Nepal issued a commemorative postage stamp in her honor in 2013, celebrating her legacy as an eminent singer.
